{"id":7415,"date":"2016-03-23T10:33:13","date_gmt":"2016-03-23T17:33:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/emrabc.ca\/?p=7415"},"modified":"2016-03-23T15:30:47","modified_gmt":"2016-03-23T22:30:47","slug":"kingston-teachers-want-wifi-ban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/emrabc.ca\/?p=7415","title":{"rendered":"Local teachers unions in Ontario call for moratorium on Wi-Fi use in schools"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>\n<p itemprop=\"headline\">\u00a0<a itemprop=\"author\" itemscope=\"\" itemtype=\"http:\/\/schema.org\/Person\" href=\"http:\/\/news.nationalpost.com\/author\/ashleycsanady\">Ashley Csanady<\/a>\u00a0|\u00a0March 21, 2016\u00a0| Last Updated:\u00a0Mar 22 8:57 AM ET\u00a0\u00a0|\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/twitter.com\/AshleyCsanady\" target=\"_blank\">@AshleyCsanady<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p>Wireless internet signals are often no stronger than a baby monitor, but that hasn\u2019t\u00a0curtailed\u00a0the debate over whether Wi-Fi should be banned from the classroom.<\/p>\n<p>Two teachers\u2019 union locals in Kingston, Ontario, want their school to permanently switch off wireless internet connections over concerns the over-the-air signals post a significant health risk. Public health units across the country maintain Wi-Fi is perfectly safe, even for young children. But that hasn\u2019t prevented various teachers unions and school boards, including the Canadian Teachers\u2019 Federation, from calling for a moratorium on wireless use in schools if not an outright ban.<\/p>\n<div>\n<div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Fotolia\" src=\"http:\/\/wpmedia.news.nationalpost.com\/2016\/02\/competition_in_classroom.jpg?w=300&amp;quality=65&amp;strip=all&amp;h=225\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" \/><\/p>\n<div>\n<div>FotoliaIs analog a safer way to teach kids?<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019re concerned because Wi-Fi and microwave communications have not been determined to be safe and we\u2019ve never received any training about the hazards such as all the warnings that come with your cellphones or wireless devices,\u201d said Andrea Loken president of the Ontario Secondary School Teachers\u2019 Federation Limestone District. \u201cWe\u2019ve never been asked if we\u2019re OK\u00a0with being subjected to Wi-Fi all day everyday while we\u2019re at work. No one has given consent and no one has been informed of the risks.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The local branch of the Elementary Teachers\u2019 Federation of Ontario (ETFO) joined the local OSSTF in asking its school board to review Wi-Fi use, something that was already underway. The school board expects a report to be tabled later this month assessing the safety of wireless connections in schools.<\/p>\n<p>Loken cites a number of studies and that taps into an appetite to ban Wi-Fi across Canada, and internationally. The central ETFO union, representing all elementary teachers in the province, has also\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.etfo.ca\/MediaRoom\/MediaReleases\/Pages\/ETFO%20Supports%20Recommendation%20that%20Health%20Canada%20Improve%20Communications%20Regarding%20Safe%20Use%20of%20Wireless%20Technology.aspx\">questioned<\/a>\u00a0Wi-Fi\u2019s safety, while OSSTF\u2019s province-wide team has not. Many believe Wi-Fi exposure can cause everything from nausea to cancer. France has banned it from its public schools over concerns about safety. That prompted a similar debate in Peel Region, one of the country\u2019s largest school boards covering a swath of suburban area west of Toronto, and the Edmonton Catholic School Board has previously debated banning the use of the increasingly ubiquitous wireless internet connections.<\/p>\n<p>The concerns stem from a belief the the radiofrequency electromagnetic energy that carries a Wi-Fi to your electronic device is detrimental to human health and especially on a mass scale, such as routers large enough to cover an entire school or system. It is a low form of radiation, but one that\u2019s usually less powerful than the radio signals that have streamed unseen through the air for over a century, and about the same as what comes off a TV or microwave.<\/p>\n<div>\n<div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Justin Sullivan\/Getty Images\/Files\" src=\"http:\/\/wpmedia.news.nationalpost.com\/2011\/12\/wirelessschools.jpg?quality=65&amp;strip=all&amp;w=620&amp;h=465\" width=\"620\" height=\"465\" \/><\/p>\n<div>\n<div>Justin Sullivan\/Getty Images\/FilesOpponents believe that Wi-Fi exposure can lead to an array of health symptoms including headaches, nausea and heart conditions, while Health Canada maintains that there is no need for the public to take any precautions.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Despite the commonality of those low-doses of radiation, Loken said she and other members of the OSSTF executive in her area have done their own research and are convinced Health Canada is failing to recognize the danger of Wi-Fi. She says \u201cit\u2019s simply not true\u201d Wi-Fi is the same strength as a radio broadcast tower. (Most Wi-Fi runs between 2.4 and 5 gigahertz, and 2.4 gigahertz is so common it\u2019s usually the frequency for baby monitors and garage door openers).<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe problem with Wi-Fi in schools is that it\u2019s on all the time. We\u2019re not allowed to turn it off,\u201d Loken said, adding that people can choose to smoke or own a cellphone and accept those risks but not whether they are exposed to Wi-Fi.<\/p>\n<p>But Health Canada \u2014 like the World Health Organization and Public Health Ontario \u2014 states \u201ccurrent scientific evidence supports the assertion that (radiofrequency) energy emissions from Wi-Fi devices are not harmful.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>At its strongest, Wi-Fi is only about as strong as one per cent of the maximum electromagnetic energy emissions allowed by Health Canada under what\u2019s called \u201cSafety Code 6\u201d \u2014 a common flashpoint for those who believe Wi-Fi exposure poses an imminent threat. That\u2019s the regulation that outlines how strong the energy emitted from any wireless device can be in Canada, including cellphone and broadcast towers. It\u2019s also important to note Wi-Fi non-ionized energy, which means that unlike an X-ray which is ionized, its effects on the human body at low doses are fairly innocuous.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>I don\u2019t think most scientific experts would feel there is any kind of an established risk for children around Wi-Fi<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u201cI don\u2019t think most scientific experts would feel there is any kind of an established risk for children around Wi-Fi,\u201d said Dr. Ray Copes, chief of environmental and occupational health, with Public Health Ontario. \u201cThat\u2019s very different than saying we have conclusively proven that nothing can ever happen to anyone.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere\u2019s a lot of literature out there. The challenge in much of that is you get one off studies that can\u2019t be replicated.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>And that\u2019s where so much of the confusion creeps in. It\u2019s impossible to prove a negative, and there are so many studies out there about Wi-Fi that sometimes a negative connection is made, but that doesn\u2019t mean all other environmental factors have been ruled out.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019re not aware of any evidence that would suggest that the Wi-Fi exposures in schools are a major contributor to (radiofrequency) exposures overall,\u201d he said. \u201cWherever we go we\u2019re going to be exposed to some degree of radiation, and that\u2019s everything from sunlight\u2026 to high-voltage electricity transmission.\u201d<\/p>\n<div>\n<h4>Related<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/news.nationalpost.com\/full-comment\/robyn-urback-former-microsoft-canada-head-joins-bizarre-fight-to-protect-schoolchildren-from-wi-fi\">Robyn Urback: Former Microsoft Canada head joins bizarre fight to protect schoolchildren from Wi-Fi<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/news.nationalpost.com\/full-comment\/steve-thoms-wifi-wont-make-your-head-explode\">Steve Thoms: WiFi won\u2019t make your head explode<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>He said it\u2019s \u201creasonable\u201d to discuss limitations on where and when the routers themselves are set up, because very close proximity \u2014 a matter of a metre or less \u2014 can increase exposure.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhat I would be concerned about from a personal dose perspective is what you hold in your hand,\u201d Copes said, adding portable electronics themselves, whether laptops or tablets or smartphones, are stronger than Wi-FI when right against the body but much safer even at arm\u2019s length. So even if classrooms were hardwired to the Internet instead of wirelessly connected, the same electromagnetic energy would be bouncing around. He said those concerned about portable devices can use headsets to distance themselves form their phones \u2014 something he did with his first cellphone decades ago.<\/p>\n<p>Though many say there\u2019s not enough research \u2014\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ctf-fce.ca\/Research-Library\/wifi-final-2014-ENG.pdf\">including the Canadian Teachers\u2019 Federation<\/a>\u00a0and the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.orilliapacket.com\/2014\/08\/22\/etfo-wants-more-info-on-wi-fi\">Elementary Teachers\u2019 Federation of Ontario<\/a>\u00a0\u2014 the World Health Organization says \u201cscientific knowledge in this area is now more extensive than for most chemicals. Based on a recent in-depth review of the scientific literature, the WHO concluded that current evidence does not confirm the existence of any health consequences from exposure to low level electromagnetic fields. \u201c<\/p>\n<p>The WHO also notes \u201csome gaps in knowledge about biological effects exist and need further research.\u201d Copes said that\u2019s because the massive research body, like any good scientist, would never say there\u2019s not more to know, but that doesn\u2019t mean what we do know right isn\u2019t pretty substantial.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div><a href=\"http:\/\/news.nationalpost.com\/news\/canada\/local-teachers-unions-in-ontario-latest-to-call-for-moratorium-on-wi-fi-use-in-schools\">http:\/\/news.nationalpost.com\/news\/canada\/local-teachers-unions-in-ontario-latest-to-call-for-moratorium-on-wi-fi-use-in-schools<\/a><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<div>\n<p>also in TheProvince (BC)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>Kingston teachers want WiFi ban<\/h2>\n<div>Mar 21, 2016<\/div>\n<p>Peel voices say there is no local concern<\/p>\n<div>\n<div><i>\u00a0<\/i><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><small>Caledon Enterprise<\/small><\/p>\n<div>By\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.caledonenterprise.com\/caledon-on-author\/matthew-strader\/caabe08c-8329-4040-935b-65ee4b581981\">Matthew Strader<\/a><\/div>\n<div itemprop=\"articleBody\">\n<p>Should Peel consider a WiFi ban in schools until more research is done?<\/p>\n<p>It doesn\u2019t appear the question or concern has come up, and certain voices from Peel are confident they have done everything possible to ensure the practice is safe.<\/p>\n<p>But in the Kingston area, the concern has become quite serious. Quoting independent research from a number of international experts, the Ontario Secondary Schools Teachers Federation (OSSTF) local and Elementary Teachers Federation of Ontario (ETFO) locals in the Limestone district (Kingston and area) are demanding their boards turn off WiFi routers until the product is determined \u2018safe.\u2019<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019ve been discussing it for a long time,\u201d said Andrea Loken, OSSTF president for the Limestone District. \u201cWe\u2019ve been gaining awareness through a few people who have concerns, and as we\u2019ve looked into it, we\u2019ve found it has been named a class 2 carcinogen. The occupational health and safety act protects us and we must protect ourselves in the workplace.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>According to the World Health Organization (WHO) and the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), radio frequency electromagnetic fields have been determined a possibly carcinogen to humans. These RF fields are emitted in higher concentration by mobile phones, and in lighter concentrations by base antennas, including WiFi routers.<\/p>\n<p>Loken said a number of independent experts, including Frank Clegg, a former Microsoft Canada president, who is now CEO of Canadian\u2019s For Safe Technology, are criticizing school boards, including Peel\u2019s for ignoring mounting evidence of both cancer and infertility for teachers and students exposed to all day WiFi.<\/p>\n<p>Brian Woodland, spokesperson for the Peel district school board, has said that statement is unequivocally untrue.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019ve done extensive WiFi testing, across a large number of schools. We are well within the levels expressed by Health Canada and safety code six, and the results show we are well within the revised safety code six limits,\u201d Woodland said. \u201cWe\u2019ve also specifically installed intelligent routers, that operate at a fraction of the home routers.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The intelligent routers go up and down in strength according to need and use, he added. Woodland also explained that Peel did not enter into WiFi use lightly and simply install the technology as it came along. They sought out advice and research from Peel Public Health, Health Canada and others.<\/p>\n<p>Research has been done into the WHO and IARC\u2019s conclusions, which if looked into, at least briefly, appear to refer mainly to heavy cell phone usage. A website, wifiinschools.ca, notes that while arsenic and lead are also possible carcinogens listed as class 2b, so too are pickles and coffee.<\/p>\n<p>Consensus on the issue appears impossible however, as independent experts like Dr. Magda Havas \u00ac\u2013 an associate professor of environmental and resource studies at Trent University who received her PhD from the University of Toronto, and completed post-doctoral research at Cornell University and was a science advisor to the Canadian Coalition on Acid Rain and contributed research to help bring in clean air legislation in 1985 \u2013 who teaches and does research on the biological effects of environmental contaminants, told The Enterprise in 2012 the limits expressed by Health Canada are \u201cinadequate.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Speaking about telecommunications tower installation in Caledon, Havas addressed WiFi in schools as well.<\/p>\n<p>She said the government is not doing enough, and believed they are acting for the industry instead of the people. Scientists around the globe are showing the effects of exposure to radiation can be worse than smoking and while it took years to ban smoking from schools, now, our country is installing WiFi in them.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cUnfortunately you can\u2019t bring a lawsuit against the government, but I think someone should bring a lawsuit against Health Canada for failing to protect the health of Canadians. Right now they are protecting the health of the wireless industry by their inaction,\u201d Havas said.<\/p>\n<p>Representatives from the Peel teachers federations said there simply hasn\u2019t been a concern.<\/p>\n<p>Mike Bettiol, president of the OSSTF local in Peel, said he hasn\u2019t heard a concern from his membership at all.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNo, haven\u2019t heard anything,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>Steve Denommee, president of Peel ETFO local said they don\u2019t have a specific stance.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe have had some members express some concerns, but we don\u2019t have a specific policy at this point in time.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Loken said there has been an increase in sick leave and incidents of anxiety in the classroom among teachers and students in the Limestone district.<\/p>\n<p>All of Peel\u2019s voices said they have no data on either of those items in Peel.<\/p>\n<p>Woodland added that the school board is not a health expert itself, and must rely on the conclusions of the experts around it. And while it has sought out information from Peel public health and others, every reputable source they have spoken to has said there is no legitimate health concern.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The experts are public health and Peel health, and they have given us a very clear statement about WiFi use, and that\u2019s up on our website,\u201d he said. \u201cOur role as public organizations is to do all the research possible, and we didn\u2019t move to put WiFi in schools until we had done that work.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.caledonenterprise.com\/news-story\/6400029-kingston-teachers-want-wifi-ban\/\">http:\/\/www.caledonenterprise.com\/news-story\/6400029-kingston-teachers-want-wifi-ban\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"line-height: 1.5em;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Two teachers\u2019 union locals in Kingston, Ontario, want their school to permanently switch off wireless internet connections over concerns the over-the-air signals post a significant health risk. Public health units across the country maintain Wi-Fi is perfectly safe, even for young children. But that hasn\u2019t prevented various teachers unions and school boards, including the Canadian Teachers\u2019 Federation, from calling for a moratorium on wireless use in schools if not an outright ban.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[103,317,184,253,154,19,23,7,155],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7415","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-canada","category-children","category-ipad","category-kingston","category-laptop","category-ontario","category-school","category-wifi","category-wireless-free-zone"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/emrabc.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7415","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/emrabc.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/emrabc.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emrabc.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emrabc.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7415"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/emrabc.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7415\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7420,"href":"https:\/\/emrabc.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7415\/revisions\/7420"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/emrabc.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7415"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emrabc.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7415"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emrabc.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7415"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}